Bank Exams · Mocks & interview
Bank exam mock tests: how many, when to start and how to analyse them
On this page
For bank exams, start sectional timed tests once you have covered most topics once, take your first full prelims mock at about the four-month mark of a six-month plan, and then take two or three prelims mocks a week, adding a mains-style test weekly. A workable target is roughly 20 to 30 prelims mocks and 10 to 15 mains mocks before a first attempt. No bank publishes official past papers, so your mock series is your only full-length practice. What you do after each mock decides the improvement, and the analysis should take as long as the test.
There are no official past papers
Aspirants often search for "previous year papers" for bank exams. The exam bodies do not publish them.
- IBPS: does not release past question papers. Its notifications treat disclosing or reproducing test content in any form as unfair means. IBPS does publish information handouts with sample question types.
- SBI: publishes information handouts and pre-examination training material for eligible categories, but no official archive of past papers is listed.
- RBI: the Assistant result notice says the external examination body does not give question papers to the RBI, so the RBI cannot supply them even under RTI. Grade B information handouts include sample questions.
- NABARD: its Grade A advertisement says the question papers are not disclosed and are not shared with anyone, even after the examination.
So anything sold as "previous year papers" for these exams is memory-based, which means rebuilt by candidates and coaching teams from recollection. Use such sets to feel the style and difficulty, and treat them as practice papers modelled on the pattern, not as official papers and never as predictors of what will be asked.
Set your mocks to the 2026 pattern first
A mock that uses an outdated pattern trains the wrong habits. Prelims and mains patterns changed for several exams, so check any series against these numbers. The full patterns are on the IBPS PO and SBI PO pages.
| Exam | Prelims: questions per section | Prelims time |
|---|---|---|
| IBPS PO | English 30, Quant 35, Reasoning 35 (marks 30, 30, 40) | 20 minutes per section |
| IBPS Clerk (CSA) | English 30, Numerical Ability 35, Reasoning 35 (marks equal to questions) | 20 minutes per section |
| SBI PO | English 40, Quant 30, Reasoning 30 | 20 minutes per section |
| SBI Junior Associate | English 30, Numerical Ability 35, Reasoning 35 | 20 minutes per section |
| Exam | Mains structure in the 2026 notifications |
|---|---|
| IBPS PO | Reasoning 40 questions, 60 marks, 45 minutes; General, Economy and Banking Awareness 50 questions, 60 marks, 35 minutes; English 40 questions, 20 marks, 35 minutes; Data Analysis and Interpretation 40 questions, 60 marks, 45 minutes; then a 25-mark descriptive paper in 30 minutes |
| IBPS Clerk (CSA) | General and Financial Awareness 40 questions, 50 marks, 20 minutes; English 40 questions, 40 marks, 35 minutes; Reasoning 40 questions, 60 marks, 35 minutes; Quant 40 questions, 50 marks, 35 minutes. No computer section |
| SBI PO | Reasoning and Computer Aptitude 40 questions, 60 marks, 50 minutes; Data Analysis and Interpretation 30 questions, 60 marks, 45 minutes; General, Economy and Banking Awareness 60 questions, 60 marks, 45 minutes; English 40 questions, 20 marks, 40 minutes; then a 30-mark Communication Skills paper in 30 minutes |
| SBI Junior Associate | General and Financial Awareness 50 questions, 50 marks, 35 minutes; English 40 questions, 40 marks, 35 minutes; Quant 50 questions, 50 marks, 45 minutes; Reasoning and Computer Aptitude 50 questions, 60 marks, 45 minutes |
Per-question penalty varies, so check the notification. The SBI PO, SBI Junior Associate, IBPS CSA and IBPS RRB notifications deduct one-fourth of the marks assigned to a question for a wrong answer.
When to start, and how many
Mocks answer one question, which is whether you can use what you know under exam conditions. Before you know the topics, they mostly show you what you have not studied. This schedule fits the six-month beginner plan and is a suggestion, not a rule.
| Phase | Mocks | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| First pass of topics (months 1 to 3) | None full-length; one 20-minute sectional set a week from month 2 | Build speed on topics you have learned |
| Month 4 | Weekly sectional tests; one full prelims mock at month end | Find your baseline |
| Month 5 | 2 to 3 prelims mocks a week; 1 mains-style test a week | Stamina, timing, and weak-topic repair |
| Month 6 | Alternate prelims and mains mocks; last 7 to 10 days only light mocks | Consolidate; no new topics |
| After prelims, before mains | 2 to 3 mains mocks a week | Switch fully to mains |
The gap between stages varies. In IBPS's 2026 tentative calendar, PO mains came about six weeks after prelims, but the Clerk mains came about eleven weeks after its prelims. Start mains topics before the prelims result, since the PO gap is only about six weeks.
Prelims mocks versus mains mocks
Prelims mocks are about speed, section discipline and not wasting time. The sections are separately timed, so practise treating each 20-minute block as its own exam. IBPS applies a sectional cut-off in prelims, so a very weak section can end your attempt even if the others are strong. The SBI PO and SBI Junior Associate prelims have no sectional cut-off and rank on aggregate.
Mains mocks are about stamina and priorities. They run 125 to 180 minutes. The marks per question and per minute differ a lot between sections, so it helps to know where a minute earns the most.
| Section | Marks per question | Marks per minute allotted |
|---|---|---|
| IBPS PO: Reasoning | 1.5 | 1.33 |
| IBPS PO: General, Economy and Banking Awareness | 1.2 | 1.71 |
| IBPS PO: English | 0.5 | 0.57 |
| IBPS PO: Data Analysis and Interpretation | 1.5 | 1.33 |
| SBI PO: Reasoning and Computer Aptitude | 1.5 | 1.20 |
| SBI PO: Data Analysis and Interpretation | 2.0 | 1.33 |
| SBI PO: General, Economy and Banking Awareness | 1.0 | 1.33 |
| SBI PO: English | 0.5 | 0.50 |
English carries only 20 of 200 marks in both PO mains, but both exams set sectional qualifying scores, so you cannot skip it. Aim for safe accuracy in English, and spend extra effort where marks per minute are highest, such as awareness (see banking awareness) and data interpretation. Section-by-section tactics are in the IBPS PO and SBI PO preparation strategy pages. For writing practice, see the descriptive writing guide, and for DI drills see data interpretation.
Sectional timing practice
Most lost marks in bank mocks are lost to time, not knowledge. A simple two-pass method for each 20-minute section:
- First pass, about 12 to 14 minutes: answer what you can solve quickly and mark the rest. Do not spend over a minute on any question.
- Second pass, the remaining time: return to marked questions, starting with the ones where you can already rule out options.
- Last minute: make sure no question you could have answered stays blank, unless the penalty makes a guess unwise.
Take care with guessing. On a five-option question with a one-fourth penalty, a blind guess is worth zero on average (0.2 × 1 − 0.8 × 0.25 = 0). If you can rule out two options, a guess becomes positive (1/3 × 1 − 2/3 × 0.25 is about 0.17). Practise this in mocks, not in the exam.
A mock analysis framework
Set aside as much time to analyse a mock as you spent taking it. A 60-minute prelims mock needs an hour of analysis.
Pass 1: scorecard (10 minutes). For each section note questions attempted, correct, wrong, net score, time used, and how many unattempted questions you could have solved.
Pass 2: classify each wrong or skipped question.
| Cause | How to spot it | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Concept gap | You cannot solve it even with unlimited time | Go back to the topic, then redo similar questions |
| Calculation slip | You knew the method but got the arithmetic wrong | Calculation drills; write steps neatly |
| Misread question | The question asked for the opposite or a different quantity | Underline the ask before solving |
| Time pressure | You solved it correctly after the timer | Drop it in the first pass; train the skipping decision |
| Blind guess | You had no basis for the option | Reduce guessing; practise elimination |
Pass 3: log and act. Write one line per mistake in an error log: date, section, topic, cause, fix. Every week, pick the two causes that appear most and make them next week's practice. Reattempt the wrong questions after a few days without looking at the solution.
Track these over time instead of fixating on one score: accuracy (correct divided by attempted), attempt count per section, net score per section, and your lowest section. For a benchmark, use the cut-offs the exam body published for the previous cycle with a safety margin, because cut-offs vary by year, category and state. A platform rank compares you only with other users of that platform.
Using PrepMatic's mocks
PrepMatic offers full-length mocks that follow the real paper and shorter custom mocks where you choose the subjects, number of questions, duration and difficulty. Mocks can be focused on your weak subjects, preselected from your free assessment. After each test you see your score with negative marking, a subject-wise breakdown, the subject that cost you the most marks and next steps, and analytics show accuracy over time and speed per question. Practice questions are AI-generated, not official past papers. Compare the section counts and marks of any mock, ours included, against the tables above.
Frequently asked questions
How many mock tests should I take for bank exams?
A workable target for a first attempt is roughly 20 to 30 prelims mocks and 10 to 15 mains mocks, but quality matters more than count. A mock without analysis teaches little.
Are previous year question papers available for bank exams?
Not officially. IBPS, SBI, RBI and NABARD do not publish them, so papers called "previous year" are memory-based. Information handouts with sample question types are the closest official material.
When should I start taking mock tests?
After you have covered most topics once, around month 4 of a six-month plan. Start with 20-minute sectional tests earlier, from month 2.
What is a good score in a bank exam mock?
There is no universal number. Compare your section scores with the cut-offs published for the last cycle and keep a margin. In IBPS prelims, each section must clear its own cut-off, so a balanced profile matters.
Should I use SBI mocks for IBPS preparation?
For extra practice yes, but use mocks that match the exam you are sitting. SBI PO prelims has 40 English questions, while IBPS PO prelims has unequal marks per section, so the pacing and priorities differ.
Official sources
- IBPS: detailed notifications and information handouts with sample question types.
- SBI careers: advertisements and information handouts.
- RBI Opportunities: Grade B and Assistant notices and handouts.
Confirm each section's questions, marks and timing in the latest notification before choosing a mock series, and see the Bank Exams guide for the full set of pages.
Know which section is costing you the cut-off
Take a free bank-exam assessment on PrepMatic. It shows where you stand in Quant, Reasoning and English, then builds a daily study plan and mock tests focused on your weak subjects.
Start free assessment →Free forever plan · No credit card · 2-minute setupRelated guides
- Bank exam preparation for beginnersHow to prepare for bank exams from scratch: a six-month plan with monthly goals, daily routines for students and working aspirants, and mistakes to avoid.
- IBPS PO strategyA section-wise IBPS PO strategy built on the 2026 marks: where the marks sit, how to split sectional time, the prelims-to-mains switch and mock cadence.
- IBPS Clerk preparationHow to prepare for IBPS Clerk (CSA) in 2026: calculation speed, puzzles, English accuracy, mains awareness, daily routines and the prelims-to-mains plan.
- SBI PO preparation strategyHow to prepare for SBI PO: what differs from IBPS PO, a 24-week plan, mains-level DI and reasoning, the new descriptive test, and interview prep.
- Data interpretationData interpretation for bank exams: where DI sits in IBPS, SBI, RRB and RBI papers, every set type, calculation shortcuts and fully worked, checked examples.
- Descriptive writingDescriptive writing for bank exams: SBI PO's email, situation analysis, report or précis and IBPS PO's essay, with structures, outlines and typing practice.